Social work Nepal

  Write short notes on Social Action and Social Movement Write short notes on Social Action and Social Movement- Answer 1 (Aug- 2019) AJAY DAS, NAVA KSHITIZ COLLEGE,BARDIBAS Social Action An action system is a notation for writing programs, due to Ralph back. An action system is a collection of actions. It is executed by repeatedly choosing and action to execute. If it is the case that no action is able to be executed, then execution of the action system stops. FItch zone in his book entitled The Nature of Social Action" defined, "Social action is a legally group or individual consented action, which aims at encouraging group action, which is socially desirable and legally valid." Similarly John L. Hill, "Social action is an organized attempt. Its main goal is to solve the social and improve socioeconomic aspects of individual's life by doing the works in a way desired by society. Hence, social action is an organized collective force by which a ge

  COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN NEPAL Bikesh Yadav The Community: A community is a group of people, who live in a geographical area and have interests in each other for the purpose of making a living. It is a farm of social organization existing between the family and state.A community, while in itself consisting of several parts, is also a part of a larger social system. It is a dynamic social unit which is subject to change of internal or external origin.Some of the important characteristics of the community are; 1. Communities are close-knit 2. Their customs are interrelated 3. These communities are complexes of sub-group relationship and 4. There is a discernible leadership within the community. Development: The term development connotes growth or maturation.  It implies gradual and sequential phases of change.By understanding the above terms, we can say that community development programmes means a programme for gradual change in a group of people living in a geographical

  What is Social Work? Social work is a field of study in social sciences. It concerned with study of social problems and social intervention. It is an academic subject as well as practice discipline. It sets to study individual, group, communities and institution and these remain as academic boundary of subject. Social worker involve in direct practice and intervention in the field thus it is practice discipline. It is a scientific discipline which still requires creative and artful approach to work with individuals, families, groups and communities that are struggling with problems. Social worker focused on helping people to improve their social functioning, their ability to interact and relate to others. Social work may be defined as an art, a science, and a profession that helps people solve personal, group (especially family), and community problems and attain satisfying personal, group, and community relationships through social work practice. The major focus is on reducing p

  Functions of Social work Function of social work refers to the natural activity of social work or the statements of how social work operates. The basic functions of social work are 1.       Restoration, 2.       Provision of resources, and 3.       Prevention Restoration This function is the oldest and most commonly known function of social work profession. Restoration of impaired social functioning may be subdivided into curative and rehabilitative aspects. The curative aspects are to eliminate environmental factors that have caused break down of social functioning of individuals, groups or communities and the role of the rehabilitative aspects is to recognize and rebuild interaction patterns in the society. The environmental factors hindering the functioning of a person may be social, economic, political or cultural. Therefore, if a person becomes dysfunctional due to any of the above mentioned environmental factors, the first task at hand will be to restore the perso